Skip to content

Train at over 90 locations with one subscription! Train 24/7 for only 699.– / year.

Become a member

Your goal, our shared plan: book your free trial workout now!

Book appointment
Flexibility

Fascia Training: Exercises for a Supple Body

5 min read

You sit at your desk for hours, stand up in the evening and feel stiff as a board? Then it's worth taking a closer look at your fascia. Fascia training has moved in recent years from insider tip to a fixed part of many training plans, and for good reason. If you train your connective tissue in a targeted way, you often move more smoothly and feel more comfortable in your body.

Fascia wraps around every muscle and every organ and connects your body like a large net. When this net loses elasticity through lack of movement or one-sided strain, you notice it as tension and a restricted range of motion. In this article you will learn what fascia actually is, how fascia training works and which exercises you can start with right away.

What is fascia, anyway?

Fascia are connective tissue structures that run through your entire body. Fascia consist mainly of collagen fibres and water. You can think of them as a thin, very tear-resistant film that envelops muscles, bones and organs and connects them with one another.

Fascia perform several tasks:

  • Shape: Fascia hold muscles and organs in their place.
  • Force transmission: The fibre network passes forces on across several muscles and joints.
  • Elasticity: Healthy fascia store energy like a spring, for example when jumping or walking.
  • Perception: Fascia contain many receptors that give your brain information about the position and movement of your body.

If you move little or always in the same way, the fibres can stick together and the tissue loses its ability to glide. The good news: fascia adapt. With the right load they become more elastic again, even though this takes a bit more patience than muscle training.

How fascia training works

Fascia training is not a single piece of equipment or a single exercise, but a combination of different stimuli. These four elements belong to it:

  1. Rolling: With a foam roller you apply pressure to the tissue. This can promote blood flow and feel releasing.
  2. Stretching in long chains: Instead of stretching individual muscles in isolation, you stretch entire muscle and fascia chains, for example from the heel to the neck.
  3. Bouncing: Small, rhythmic rocking and springing movements train the elasticity of the tissue.
  4. Sensing: Slow, conscious movements improve your body awareness.

You will also find many of these principles in other forms of training. For example, the flowing, controlled movements from our Pilates exercises are an ideal complement to fascia training.

Fascia training: 6 exercises for home and the studio

You can include the following exercises two to three times a week in your training. Warm up briefly beforehand, for example with easy walking or arm circles. You can find out what a good warm-up looks like in our article on warming up.

Exercise 1: Rolling the calves

Sit on the floor and place the foam roller under your calves. Support yourself with your hands, lift your buttocks slightly and slowly roll from the heel to just below the back of the knee. Roll for about one minute per side.

Exercise 2: Rolling the back of the thighs

From the same position, place the roller under the back of your thighs. Slowly roll from the buttocks to just above the knee. For more pressure, you can place one leg over the other.

Exercise 3: Upper back

Lie with your upper back across the roller, hands clasped behind your head, feet flat on the floor. Slowly roll up and down between your shoulder blades. Leave out the lower back and the neck.

Exercise 4: Releasing the sole of the foot

Stand up and roll a small ball or a mini roller under your sole from the heel to the toes. This exercise is ideal for in between, for example at a standing desk.

Exercise 5: Side stretch while standing

Stand with your feet hip-width apart, cross your right leg behind the left and stretch your right arm over your head to the left. Feel the stretch from the hip to the fingertips. Hold for 30 seconds and repeat on the other side.

Exercise 6: Springy heel raises

Stand upright and lift your heels slightly. Now bounce loosely and rhythmically onto the balls of your feet, without putting your heels down completely. Do this for 30 to 60 seconds. This trains the elastic component of your fascia.

What to watch out for

To keep fascia training pleasant, follow these basic rules:

  • Roll slowly: The slower you roll, the better the tissue can adapt.
  • Dose the pressure: A good kind of ache is fine, strong pain is not.
  • Avoid bones and joints: Never roll directly over the knee, the spine or bony prominences.
  • Drink enough: Fascia consist largely of water.
  • Regular rather than intense: Short sessions several times a week bring more than one long workout every few weeks.

If you have complaints, an injury or a condition of the connective tissue, check with a doctor beforehand whether and how you may roll.

Frequently asked questions

Does fascia training replace strength training?

No. Fascia training complements your training, but cannot replace strength training. A full-body workout and fascia exercises combine well, however, for example as part of your cool-down.

Which fascia roller is the right one?

A medium-firm roller is a good choice for beginners. If it is too hard for you, the training feels unpleasant and you are more likely to tense up.

When will I notice first effects?

Many people feel looser directly after rolling. However, you need a few weeks of regular training before the tissue changes in a lasting way.

Conclusion: small sessions, big effect

Fascia training is a simple way to give your body more suppleness. Rolling, stretching, bouncing and conscious sensing ideally complement your strength and endurance training. If you prefer guided training, try the Faszien-Training course or the Mobility class at update Fitness. And if you want to know how fascia exercises fit into your personal plan, use the free coaching from our trained coaches.